椿叶花椒与川椒过氧化氢酶活力的比较研究

对两个花椒树种的过氧化氢酶活性进行了研究,结果表明椿叶花椒比川椒的酶活性高7.98%,这对花椒的抗寒性研究具有重要意义.     

“洛阳1号”日本落叶松良种选育研究

"洛阳1号"日本落叶松是从天然林分后代超级苗中选出的天然杂种无性系,造林13年树高、胸径达11.33 m和11.67 cm,比对照高69.4%和114.9%,表现出明显的前期速生性。2011年该品种通过河南省林木品种审定委员会审定,具有生长快、材质优、抗性强、适应性广的优良特性,是优良的造纸用材树种,适宜在海拔800 m以上山区推广栽培。     

生物措施治理水土流失项目管理信息系统研发浅议

研制开发生物措施治理水土流失项目管理信息系统,可以利用现代技术提升项目管理工作,对项目建设和推广有着十分重要的意义。本文介绍了生物措施治理水土流失项目管理信息系统研发的目的任务、技术思路、运行环境及系统的主要功能。     

我国分月扇舟蛾的研究进展

分月扇舟蛾是我国近几年来严重危害杨树的重要森林害虫之一。文章综述了分月扇舟蛾在我国的生物学特性、发生规律、预测预报及综合治理的研究进展，并探讨了今后的研究方向。     

北美红杉生态因子的研究状况

北美红杉自然分布范围狭窄 ,通过 10 0多年的努力 ,北美红杉已在 2 0多个国家成功引种。许多学者对北美红杉的生态因子进行了大量的研究。为了解国内外的研究状况 ,从影响北美红杉分布和生长的光、温度、雾、土壤 4个重要的生态因子出发 ,结合该树种自然分布区的生态环境 ,对其研究成果进行了概括和分析     

Surveying farmers' agroforestry plots: experiences in evaluating alley-cropping and tree border technologies in Western Kenya

Evaluation of existing on-farm agroforestry plots should provide useful supplementary information for the design of improved agroforestry systems, in both research and development projects. Such evaluation has been little used, however, largely due to the methodological difficulties of surveying highly variable on-farm plots, and difficulties in identifying key variables for measurement. This paper describes a set of methods and tools used in evaluating plots of alley-cropping and tree borders around crop fields established by farmers working with the CARE Agroforestry Extension Project in western Kenya. Details of survey design, sampling, and implementation are discussed, and suggestions made for carrying out agroforestry surveys in other projects. A condensed version of the questionnaire is appended.     

林木种子裹衣质量指标的研究

在试验的基础上，提出了林木种子裹衣的质量指标，分析其影响因素，为实施林木种子裹衣技术奠定基础。     

林木耐旱机制研究进展

水分胁迫是制约林木生长发育的重要环境因子,在深入研究林木耐旱机制的基础上培育抗旱林木是摆在当代林学家面前艰巨的任务。本文从林木对干旱胁迫信号传导,林木在干旱胁迫下生理生化反应以及启动的防卫机制几个方面进行了评述和探讨。     

大熊猫主食竹种的研究与进展

回顾了大熊猫主食竹种的研究历史，并着重从主食竹种的分类与分布、生理生化特征、生态生物学特性、营林技术、大熊猫对主食竹种的食用、主食竹种病虫害以及高新技术在竹类研究中的应用等7个方面综述了自20世纪70年代以来的研究成果，最后提出了今后的发展趋势。     

Landowner perceptions and the adoption of agroforestry practices in southern Ontario,Canada

A mail-out survey questionnaire was developed by the Agroforestry group at the University of Guelph to determine the level of awareness and interest in the adoption of agroforestry systems by landusers from four townships in Wellington County, Ontario. The questionnaire investigated: (1) the current level of knowledge regarding windbreaks, woodlots and plantations, intereropping, riparian plantations and silvipasture, (2) the present level of participation in each of these systems on-farm, (3) the perceived benefits and/or drawbacks of each of these initiatives with respect to total farm income, income diversity, land rehabilitation, land value/equity, soil/water conservation, labour intensity, overhead and return on the term of investment.The majority of respondents were familiar with conventional agroforestry systems such as windbreaks and woodlots/plantations (80%, 62% respectively), therefore the level of interest in the adoption of these practices was significant (74%, 66% respectively). Response rates were lower for silvipasture, riparian plantations and intercropping, most likely as result of the low level of familiarity with these practices (20%, 32%, 4% respectively). Respondents commented that agroforestry systems would have a neutral effect on farm income, and would increase land stewardship. In some cases, interested landusers indicated a willingness to participate in agroforestry systems even though they anticipated increases in overhead and labour intensity; however, this was only true if they held land stewardship as a priority. Landusers were more concerned with the economic aspects of agroforestry, as a determinant to the future adoptability of particular practices. Age, gender, farm operation and farm size were not correlated with the adoption of agroforestry systems.The success of agroforestry programs on farms in the study area is largely dependent on the attitudes and willingness of landusers to participate in non-traditional agricultural systems.